See directorial on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "directorially"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "produceorial"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"dīrēctōrius",
"directorius#Latin"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#English"
],
[
"director",
"director#English"
],
[
"-ial",
"-ial#English"
]
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la:dīrēctōrius",
"3": "al"
},
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"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "director",
"3": "-ial"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, director + -ial",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dīrēctōrius + -al. By surface analysis, director + -ial.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more directorial",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most directorial",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
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"_dis": "89 11",
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{
"_dis": "86 14",
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{
"_dis": "90 10",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
36
]
],
"ref": "2011, Kevin Avery, Conversations with Clint: Paul Nelson's Lost Interviews with Clint Eastwood 1979-1983, Continuum International Publishing Group, page 6:",
"text": "The Seventies, that most directorial of decades.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
57
]
],
"ref": "2014, C. W. Marshall, The Structure and Performance of Euripides' Helen, Cambridge University Press, page 242:",
"text": "We cannot afford to disregard the evidence of directorial choices.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to a director"
],
"id": "en-directorial-en-adj-Jv-C1veA",
"links": [
[
"director",
"director"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a director",
"word": "direttivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a director",
"word": "directoral"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a director",
"word": "directorial"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ial",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1763, Sands, Brymer, Murray and Cochran, The Scots Magazine MDCCLXIII - Volume XXV, self-published, page 52",
"text": "After very warm debates, the result was, that the directorial minister of Mentz should make the strongest possible representations to the Emperor's principal commissary."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
103
]
],
"ref": "2002, Vanessa Finch, Corporate Insolvency Law: Perspectives and Principles, Cambridge University Press, page 495:",
"text": "The analysis ... is consistent with the fair treatment of directors and parties affected by directorial behaviour.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to administration or to a directorate"
],
"id": "en-directorial-en-adj-lBKedz~1",
"links": [
[
"administration",
"administration"
],
[
"directorate",
"directorate"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a directorate",
"word": "direttivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a directorate",
"word": "directorio"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːɹiəl"
}
],
"word": "directorial"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"dīrēctor",
"director#Latin"
],
[
"-ial",
"-ial#French"
]
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": ":af",
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#contamination|Influenced by]]\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dis-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dīs-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"straightened\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to straighten\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃reǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃reǵtós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*rektos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rēctus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dīrēctus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dīrēctor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ial\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"directorial\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"directorial\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la:dīrēctor",
"3": "-ial"
},
"expansion": "Latin dīrēctor + -ial",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dīrēctor + -ial.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "directoriale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "directoriaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "directoriales",
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"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "directorial (feminine directoriale, masculine plural directoriaux, feminine plural directoriales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
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"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
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{
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],
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"directorial, managerial"
],
"id": "en-directorial-fr-adj-rpXyCYSM",
"links": [
[
"directorial",
"directorial#English"
],
[
"managerial",
"managerial"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "directeur"
}
]
}
],
"word": "directorial"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"directorial",
"directorial#French"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "directorial"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French directorial",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
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{
"form": "directorială",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "directoriali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "directoriale",
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"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
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{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "directorialul",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "directoriala",
"source": "declension",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "directorialii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "directorialele",
"source": "declension",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
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"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "directorialului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "directorialei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "directorialilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "directorialelor",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "directorial m or n (feminine singular directorială, masculine plural directoriali, feminine/neuter plural directoriale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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],
"glosses": [
"directorial"
],
"id": "en-directorial-ro-adj-h~xhjiL5",
"links": [
[
"directorial",
"directorial#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "directorial"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"directorio",
"directorio#Spanish"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-ālis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Spanish"
],
[
"directorio",
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],
[
"-al",
"-al#Spanish"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":af",
"3": "directorio",
"4": "-al",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSpanish directorio\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nSpanish -al\nSpanish directorial\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"directorial\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"directorial\">\nFrom directorio + -al.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSpanish directorio\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nSpanish -al\nSpanish directorial\nFrom directorio + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "directoriales",
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "directorial m or f (masculine and feminine plural directoriales)",
"name": "es-adj"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"di‧rec‧to‧rial"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"di‧rec‧to‧rial"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-directorial-es-adj-h~xhjiL5",
"links": [
[
"directorial",
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]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diɾeɡtoˈɾjal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪i.ɾeɣ̞.t̪oˈɾjal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "directorial"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English terms suffixed with -ial",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹiəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹiəl/5 syllables",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "directorially"
},
{
"word": "produceorial"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"dīrēctōrius",
"directorius#Latin"
],
[
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"-al#English"
],
[
"director",
"director#English"
],
[
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"-ial#English"
]
],
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"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "director",
"3": "-ial"
},
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"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dīrēctōrius + -al. By surface analysis, director + -ial.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more directorial",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most directorial",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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25,
36
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],
"ref": "2011, Kevin Avery, Conversations with Clint: Paul Nelson's Lost Interviews with Clint Eastwood 1979-1983, Continuum International Publishing Group, page 6:",
"text": "The Seventies, that most directorial of decades.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
57
]
],
"ref": "2014, C. W. Marshall, The Structure and Performance of Euripides' Helen, Cambridge University Press, page 242:",
"text": "We cannot afford to disregard the evidence of directorial choices.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to a director"
],
"links": [
[
"director",
"director"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1763, Sands, Brymer, Murray and Cochran, The Scots Magazine MDCCLXIII - Volume XXV, self-published, page 52",
"text": "After very warm debates, the result was, that the directorial minister of Mentz should make the strongest possible representations to the Emperor's principal commissary."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
103
]
],
"ref": "2002, Vanessa Finch, Corporate Insolvency Law: Perspectives and Principles, Cambridge University Press, page 495:",
"text": "The analysis ... is consistent with the fair treatment of directors and parties affected by directorial behaviour.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to administration or to a directorate"
],
"links": [
[
"administration",
"administration"
],
[
"directorate",
"directorate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːɹiəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a director",
"word": "direttivo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a director",
"word": "directoral"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a director",
"word": "directorial"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a directorate",
"word": "direttivo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a directorate",
"word": "directorio"
}
],
"word": "directorial"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"dīrēctor",
"director#Latin"
],
[
"-ial",
"-ial#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "la:dīrēctor",
"4": "-ial"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#contamination|Influenced by]]\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dis-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dīs-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"straightened\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to straighten\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃reǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃reǵtós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*rektos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rēctus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dīrēctus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dīrēctor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ial\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"directorial\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"directorial\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la:dīrēctor",
"3": "-ial"
},
"expansion": "Latin dīrēctor + -ial",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dīrēctor + -ial.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "directoriale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "directoriaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "directoriales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "directorial (feminine directoriale, masculine plural directoriaux, feminine plural directoriales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "directeur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French adjectives",
"French entries referencing missing etymons",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"French terms suffixed with -ial",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"directorial, managerial"
],
"links": [
[
"directorial",
"directorial#English"
],
[
"managerial",
"managerial"
]
]
}
],
"word": "directorial"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"directorial",
"directorial#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "directorial"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French directorial",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French directorial.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "directorială",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "directoriali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "directoriale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "directorial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "directorială",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "directoriali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "directoriale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "directorialul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "directoriala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "directorialii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "directorialele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "directoriale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "directorialului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "directorialei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "directorialilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "directorialelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "directorial m or n (feminine singular directorială, masculine plural directoriali, feminine/neuter plural directoriale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"directorial"
],
"links": [
[
"directorial",
"directorial#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "directorial"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"directorio",
"directorio#Spanish"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-ālis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Spanish"
],
[
"directorio",
"directorio#Spanish"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":af",
"3": "directorio",
"4": "-al",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSpanish directorio\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nSpanish -al\nSpanish directorial\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"directorial\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"directorial\">\nFrom directorio + -al.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSpanish directorio\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nSpanish -al\nSpanish directorial\nFrom directorio + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "directoriales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "directorial m or f (masculine and feminine plural directoriales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"di‧rec‧to‧rial"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"di‧rec‧to‧rial"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -al",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"directorial"
],
"links": [
[
"directorial",
"directorial#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diɾeɡtoˈɾjal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪i.ɾeɣ̞.t̪oˈɾjal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "directorial"
}
Download raw JSONL data for directorial meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"directorial"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "directorial",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"directorial"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "directorial",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"directorial"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "directorial",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"directorial"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "directorial",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.